Okay, let’s put on our ‘what-if’ hats and consider this question: if you were a soldier and had to choose between occupying a foreign country or going to jail for the rest of your life, what would you do?
This is the choice that existing British Army soldiers must grapple with now that the Armed Forces Bill underwent its third reading, and passed Parliament, on Monday, 22 May 2006.
An amendment to reduce the sentence from life imprisonment to 2 years was introduced and debated but finally defeated by a 19 vs. 442 vote.
Before this bill was passed, 28-year old Ben Griffin—a former SAS soldier—quit the military (without punishment) because he was appalled at what he observed first-hand in Iraq. Griffin thinks this legislation was specifically introduced prior to an official announcement of intent to militarily occupy Iran. He also said:
The government are kicking themselves in the teeth. Currently the British Army is a volunteer force, but using this sort of stick to beat soldiers into doing what they are told is turning it into a conscript army.
-from Soldiers to get life in jail for refusing to act as occupiers, Scotsman.com, 19 May 2006. Additional details on the debate of the third reading can be found here.
Griffin’s pithy comment raises the question of legal vs. moral allegience. Which makes a better soldier? One who must kill in defense of a cause that he is morally persuaded is right; one so significant that it is, in his mind and heart, literally a matter of ‘life or death?’ Or one who must kill out of fear that if he does not obey orders, he will go to prison for the rest of his life?
The person who had settled in his heart that the cause he fights for is just, true, right, etc., will make the better soldier. Parliament has failed to comprehend the significance of this idea, that an army that thinks and acts from conviction will be more reliable than one motivated out of a fearful compliance.
Of course, I do see Parliament’s concerns, too. They want to be able to declare war and have an army that they can rely upon—what government doesn’t want such a thing? Yet Parliament, in their zeal for immediate satisfaction, fails to recognize that a man finds genuine courage in the strength of his personal convictions and not, as they seem to believe, in the strength of his fear of his government’s punishment for disobedience. Such is the mind-set of a slave-owner seeking to control his slaves through beatings and other abuses of power and authority.
No man, British, American or otherwise, will long endure effectively under such coercion. Likewise, no government that insists upon managing their military in this way can realistically (and humanely) hope for a long-term dominance.
Regardless of the organization, everything comes down to understanding one thing: what makes people tick?
If you appeal to a man’s greed, another with more money can entice him away from you. Appeal to his lust for power, fame, advantage, etc., and another with more resources in these areas can likewise tempt him to be disloyal to you.
Educate him to be a man of conscience and conviction, however, and no power in heaven or hell can dissuade him from his moral sense of purpose; such a man is to be respected in every sense. To the moral people around him, his conviction resonates with their own and a rapport and consensus come easily; to those who operate from baser notions, they understand that he cannot be corrupted, bought or coerced at any price, and they will fear him—and with good reason.
You say such men are rarely to be found in this day and age? I agree with you. And that is why, I think, we are in such troubled times, my friend: we are surrounded by a majority of baseless scoundrels who, in varying degrees, minimize the importance of adhering to principles and ideals rooted in truth, honesty, justice, etc. Instead, each man seeks his own pleasure, profit and convenience regardless of the expense to others.
Humanity’s greatest hope lies not in tougher laws, nor in greater external rewards, nor in more fear of punishment. Humanity’s greatest hope lies in men of character, who operate from open minds, tender hearts and inviolate consciences. These are our heroes from times past, and they remain our greatest hope for the present chaos.
Where shall we find such heroes, you wonder? I say, take a look in the mirror.
6 responses so far ↓
1 Maurice // May 29, 2006 at 10:04 pm
I think that it will only be a matter of time before we return to compulsary military duty in the United States. Three years ago, when the second Gulf War started, several prominent democrats started mentioning reinstating the draft, which quickly fell apart. But I worry that given the fact that democrats seem poised to take back some power in the next election that we might soon face a time when all people MUST enter the military.
I don’t have a problem with the military per se, and I was in fact going to be a Marine at one point, but to make it compulsary rubs every cell in my body the wrong way. Add to that ideas like this and I start to twitch. Some people might think that because this is only happening in England we shouldn’t worry, but we seem to be borrowing a lot of ideas from England lately and it really does make me concerned.
2 Richard // May 30, 2006 at 12:29 am
Like you, I fear a reinstatement of the draft. Not for myself, obviously, but for those young people in the next generations.
It seems to me that military service is a very special, very serious commitment not to be entered into lightly. Forcing people into such a position does not, in my mind, lead to a very effective military.
I served in the Navy and can tell you first hand that while I was in, things from the inside look very, VERY different than they appear to non-military personnel; trust me on that!
As for borrowing from England, I think it’s mutual: we borrow a little from them, and they from us, with a mutual goal of ‘X’. Just what ‘X’ is, presently, remains a mystery but I’m confident that Bush and Blair are not operating as if they were isolated in a vacuum.
3 Scot // May 30, 2006 at 3:05 pm
Maurice,
you mean borrowing ideas from the UK, or Great Britain. We Scots, Irish and Welsh folk live here, too, and the government is all of ours, sadly.
4 Scot // May 30, 2006 at 3:06 pm
oh, and Richard, too.
5 Richard // May 30, 2006 at 5:17 pm
Hi, Scot. Quite right you are. I got sloppy in my comment and restricted my reference to England when, as you rightly point out, it would have been more accurate to say ‘UK’ or ‘Great Britain.’
Thanks for pointing that out and I assure you no offense was intended (I hope none was taken!) :-)
Cheers!
6 Richard // Jun 1, 2006 at 12:44 pm
Found a helpful graphic to clarify for those of us who are geographically challenged:
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